Reading the record · KCS Wimbledon
Who is counted in a school percentage?
King’s College School shows why the subject population and the pupil population must both be explicit.
This explanation covers: KCS Wimbledon’s held 2018 GCSE headline and numbered-grade subset, followed by the held 2025 leaver-destination record. The examples are separate populations and periods.
On this page
The answer
A denominator is part of the measure. A numbered-grade subject subset, all examination entries and a list of leaver destinations are different populations. Using one as a substitute for another can change the apparent story without any change in the underlying records.
The figures in the record
These values are drawn from the current record. The labels retain their original period and population; the examples do not change when you edit your shortlist.
| Measure and evidence | Reported value |
|---|---|
2018 · GCSE transition / combined published band KCS · combined GCSE headline bandDefinition and populationTransition-scale headline across the wider course population.
| 81.7% |
2018 · GCSE 9–1 subset KCS · grades 9–8 in numbered subjectsDefinition and populationOnly the numbered-grade subject subset; not a school-wide replacement.
| 86.1% |
2018 · GCSE 9–1 subset KCS · numbered-grade entriesDefinition and populationThe denominator of the subset percentage.
| 467 |
2025 · Leaver destination record KCS · Oxford + Cambridge destinationsDefinition and populationLeaver-list places taken up, not offers.
| 37 |
2025 · Leaver destination record KCS · stored destination shareDefinition and populationThe publication’s held share uses its destination-list denominator.
| 15.8% |
Two GCSE percentages can cover different subjects
During a grading transition, a school can publish an all-course headline alongside results for only the subjects using numbered grades. In the held KCS example, the numbered table explicitly covers a subset of the wider examination entry total. Its percentage describes that subset.
The larger headline uses a combined band across the transition. The two percentages therefore should not be treated as rival estimates of one identical school-wide grade share. The inspector retains the coverage description and the separate lettered, numbered and excluded Additional Mathematics entries.
A count of entries is not a count of children
Examination entries count subject results. Candidate counts count people under the source’s definition. A sixth-form pathway count can differ again where qualifications overlap. A useful school comparison needs the population relevant to its question, rather than whichever nearby total is easiest to find.
The comparison rules keep this transition subset out of a strict whole-school numbered-grade comparison. That exclusion preserves the historical example while preventing a narrow subject population from silently representing the whole school.
Destination rates need a matching leaver population
The second example uses the held destination-list denominator and its stored Oxford-plus-Cambridge destination share. It is separate from an offer headline and separate from an examination candidate count. An admissions application total would answer another question again.
Earlier interpretations can go wrong both in the denominator they select and in the story they tell about that denominator. The current evidence record supplies the values here. If the relevant leaver denominator is not held for another year or school, the honest answer is a count with an unknown rate.
Supporting evidence and limits
Open a record to inspect its full definition, publication references and the scope of any checks. A source reference alone does not verify a figure.
King’s College School, Wimbledon · 2018 · GCSE results · 2018 · transition
Transition-scale headline across the wider course population.
Original-publication checks are recorded for 2 fields. This does not verify every field or every interpretation of the record; inspect the field-specific checks below.
King’s College School, Wimbledon · 2018 · GCSE results · 9–1 detail · 2018
Only the numbered-grade subject subset; not a school-wide replacement. The denominator of the subset percentage.
Source references or checks are recorded, but verification of this particular figure against the original is incomplete.
King’s College School, Wimbledon · 2025 · Leaver destinations · 2025
Leaver-list places taken up, not offers. The publication’s held share uses its destination-list denominator.
No adequate source description or original-publication check is presently held in this public record. Any reference keys are retained for further research.
- A transition-scale headline is not a strict numbered-grade series.
- A denominator found in a different publication is not presumed to match the numerator.
About this explanation
Editorial interpretation by The Schools Record. The research material below informed the questions; source passages consulted for this explanation are identified above. Displayed numerical examples come from this publication’s current evidence records; earlier research editions do not override them.
- Figures Bible v12.7 · consolidated reader edition · pages 22–23
- Figures Bible v12.8 · consolidated reader edition · pages 23–24, 32, 35
Reviewed for this edition on . This is an interpretation of the cited evidence, not a new check of every original historical publication.
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